Aussies 101

Herding group

Australian Shepherds are not, in fact, Australian. The breed was developed in the United States, where today they are popular companions, solid working dogs, and top dog sports competitors. They do best with families dedicated to keeping their Aussies’ bodies and minds active.

Intuitive, intelligent and eager to please, the Aussie is relatively easy to train. Early socialization and manners training will pay off splendidly, providing a solid foundation for learning other skills. They may be too active for some families and may not be the best choice for those living in small spaces unless strenuous daily exercise is possible.

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Happy to round up the kids for you

Don’t be surprised about herding tendencies: Many Aussies will round up anything, from children to livestock to toys.

Energy level
Energy LevelEnergy Level
Bark level
  • bark-very-vocalVery vocal
  • bark-talkativeTalkative
  • bark-as-neededAs needed
Size
18 to 23 inches tall
Group Size Large
Lifespan
12 to 15 years
020
Weight
40 to 65 lbs
0150

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Mature adult Aussie

4 years to 6 years

Risk level for common Aussie conditions

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Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis

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Seizures

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Trauma

Senior Aussie

7+ years

Risk level for common Aussie conditions

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Vestibular syndrome

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Arthritis

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Hypothyroid disease

Aussie puppy

0 to 6 months

Risk level for common Aussie conditions

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Foreign body ingestion

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Gastritis

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Urinary tract infection

Young adult Aussie

7 months to 3 years

Risk level for common Aussie conditions

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Toxicity

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Foreign body ingestion

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Gastritis

Mature adult Aussie

4 years to 6 years

Risk level for common Aussie conditions

risk-level-bar

Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis

risk-level-bar

Seizures

risk-level-bar

Trauma

Senior Aussie

7+ years

Risk level for common Aussie conditions

risk-level-bar

Vestibular syndrome

risk-level-bar

Arthritis

risk-level-bar

Hypothyroid disease

Aussie puppy

0 to 6 months

Risk level for common Aussie conditions

risk-level-bar

Foreign body ingestion

risk-level-bar

Gastritis

risk-level-bar

Urinary tract infection

Young adult Aussie

7 months to 3 years

Risk level for common Aussie conditions

risk-level-bar

Toxicity

risk-level-bar

Foreign body ingestion

risk-level-bar

Gastritis

2-Australian shepherd laying down GettyImages-464275201

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3-Fun fact Australian shepherd GettyImages-1481656780

In the 1970s, an Australian Shepherd from Colorado named "Hyper Hank" gained fame as a champion in Frisbee-catching competitions. Hyper Hank and his owner, Eldon McIntire, even performed at the pre-show of Super Bowl XII and visited President Carter at the White House!

Australian Shepherd coat care and colors

The Australian Shepherd has a long overcoat and a downy undercoat. Combing down to the skin helps prevent the undercoat from matting into a solid pelt that must be shaved off. A heavy seasonal shedder, the Aussie benefits from professional bathing and a “blowout” a couple of times a year to reduce flying fur. Red or blue merles are common, and black, tan and white Aussies may be misidentified as border collies.

Keeping nails short is important for this active working dog. Avoid wrestling matches in adult dogs by acclimating puppies to having their feet handled and nails attended to. Some dogs better tolerate nail grinding rather than trimming, so experiment with which method works best.

Do Australian Shepherds shed a lot?

All dogs shed, some a little and some a lot. Australian Shepherds shed a fair amount, thanks to their double coats. The perception of how much a dog sheds typically related to how much fur ends up on clothing, furniture and carpets. Double-coated dogs are the biggest shedders, losing fur from both the downy undercoat and the protective overcoat.

What is a double coat?

We know to layer clothing in cold weather to keep us warmer. Breeds or mixes of breeds from colder parts of the world come with “layers” built in and called a double coat. Typically these coats combine a short, downy undercoat with an outer coat that helps to keep the insulating layer from getting wet. Double-coated dogs usually “blow coat” in the spring and again in the fall, with the undercoat shedding out for summer or for growing a new undercoat for winter. Double-coated dogs need to be combed and brushed down to the skin to prevent the undercoat from matting into a solid, felt-like mass that may have to be shaved off completely.

What is the best way to manage shedding in an Australian Shepherd's double coat?

The best way to manage your Australian Shepherd's shedding is to proactive about it: Brush and comb your Aussie down to the skin a couple of times a week, and use a shedding rake to pull out any loose fur. In spring and fall, a warm bath can speed up the seasonal shed. Always remember to remove any mats before bathing. Many groomers use high-velocity pet dryers, but if you don't have one, you can towel-dry your pet (outside if it's warm) or use a hair dryer on the lowest heat setting to further get rid of loose fur. If the job is too daunting, make an appointment with a groomer.

Aussie exercise & training

Full speed ahead

Exercise level

The Australian Shepherd is happiest when active. An ideal running partner, the Aussie also enjoys fetch, swimming and active sports such as canine agility.

Class star

Trainability

Australian Shepherds have both intelligence and an interest on pleasing their families. Leverage these attributes by rewarding good behavior.

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Aussie fun facts

Top girl names for Aussies

100%

of Aussies are female

0%

of Aussies are male

Top boy names for Aussies

Nationwide loves Australian Shepherds of every name, from Aaron to Zog the Destroyer

Other breeds like Aussies

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